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Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Spray 2 8-inch round cake pans with cooking spray. Line the bottoms of the pans with parchment, spray the parchment with cooking spray, and set pans aside.
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Whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in a medium bowl. Set aside.
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In a large mixing bowl, beat the butter with with an electric mixer until smooth.
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Add the sugar, strawberry extract, vanilla, and egg whites and beat on medium until very light and fluffy, about 5 minutes. (Stop the mixer a few times to scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl.)
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With mixer on low, beat in half of the dry ingredients until just combined. Beat in half of the sour cream. Scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl.
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Still on low, beat in the remaining flour, then the remaining sour cream and milk. Stop the mixer and use a rubber spatula to stir the batter a few times to ensure all of the flour is mixed in. (Don’t over-mix.) The batter will be thick.
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Divide batter into 4 equal portions in separate bowls. (You’ll have about 6 cups of batter so each bowl should have about 1 1/2 cups of batter in it.)
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Leave one bowl white and add 2 drops of food coloring to one bowl, 6 drops to another bowl, and 10 drops to the final bowl. (You can add more or less food coloring depending on your personal preferences.)
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Stir the food coloring into each bowl until fully combined. Scrape the white batter into one prepare cake pan and the batter with 3 drops of food coloring into the second. Smooth the tops.
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Bake for 20 to 26 minutes, until a cake tester inserted into the center of the cakes comes out clean.
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Cool cake layers in pans on a wire rack for 20 minutes, then run a knife around the edge of the cakes. Carefully turn the cake layers out onto the wire rack to cool completely.
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Wash and dry the cake pans, then spray with cooking spray and line with parchment (as you did earlier). Repeat the baking process with the final two cake layers.
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Cool all the layers completely on wire racks before frosting.